美国疫苗名称缩写翻译汇总

CDC的疫苗名称缩写汇总：
http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/about/terms/vacc-abbrev.htm
翻译一下方便查找。按缩写字母顺序排列，有些缩写是非常用缩写，有些疫苗已经停产。此汇总截至到2009年8月。

ADPTIN
Adult Tdap (Kaiser Permanente)
破伤风、減量白喉混合疫苗、非细胞型百日咳混合疫苗

AVA
Anthrax Vaccine Adsorbed
炭疽活疫苗

BCG
Bacille Calmette-Guérin (Tuberculosis) Vaccine
结核疫苗

DPT
Replaced by use of DTP.

DT
Diphtheria and tetanus toxoids, pediatric formulation, pediatric formulation
白喉、破伤风毒素疫苗，儿童制剂

DTaP
Diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis vaccine, pediatric formulation
白喉、破伤风毒素、无细胞百日咳疫苗，儿童制剂

DTP
Diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and whole-cell pertussis vaccine, pediatric formulation
白喉、破伤风毒素、全细胞百日咳疫苗，儿童制剂

eIPV
Enhanced inactivated polio vaccine
加强灭活脊髓灰质炎疫苗

HAV
Hepatitis A Virus
甲肝疫苗

HbOC
Haemophilus b Oligosaccharide Conjugate (Hib) Vaccine*
乙型流感嗜血杆菌多糖共轭疫苗

HBV
Hepatitis B Virus
乙肝疫苗

Hib
Haemophilus influenzae type b
乙型流感嗜血杆菌疫苗

HPV
Human Papillomavirus
人类乳头状瘤病毒

IHBDTP
Pediarix (Kaiser Permanente)
联合疫苗。包括diphtheria白喉, tetanus破伤风, whooping cough百日咳, hepatitis B乙肝, and polio脊髓灰质炎

IPV
Inactivated Polio virus Vaccine
灭活脊髓灰质炎疫苗

JE
Japanese Encephalitis
日本乙型脑炎病毒疫苗

LAIV
Live, Attenuated Influenza Vaccine (Nasal Spray)
流感减毒活疫苗

MCV
Measles-containing vaccines
麻疹疫苗

MCV4
Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine (Quadravalent)
丙型脑膜炎球菌共轭疫苗

MMR
Measles, Mumps & Rubella Vaccine
麻疹、流行性腮腺炎、风疹疫苗

MMRV
Measles, Mumps, Rubella & Varicella Vaccine
麻疹、流行性腮腺炎、风疹疫苗、水痘疫苗

MPSV4
Meningococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine (Quadravalent)
丙型脑膜炎球菌多糖疫苗

MR
Measles-rubella Vaccine
麻疹、风疹疫苗

OPV
Oral Polio Vaccine*
脊髓灰质炎口服疫苗

PCV7 (or PCV)
Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (7-valent) (replaced the old acronym PCV)
七价肺炎球菌联合疫苗

PNCV7
Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (7-valent) (Kaiser Permanente)
七价肺炎球菌联合疫苗

PPV23 (or PPV)
Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine (23-valent) (PPV23 and PPV are old acronyms as of 2008; the new acronym is PPSV-23)
23价肺炎球菌多糖疫苗

PPSV23
Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine (23-valent) (replaced the old acronyms PPV and PPV23)
23价肺炎球菌多糖疫苗

PRP
Polyribosylribitol Phosphate Polysaccharide (Hib) Vaccine*
乙型流感嗜血杆菌

PRP-D
Polyribosylribitol Phosphate-Diphtheria Conjugate (Hib) Vaccine*
多聚核糖磷酸盐-白喉（乙型流感嗜血杆菌）共轭疫苗

PRP-OMP
Polyribosylribitol Phosphate-Outer Membrane Protein Conjugate (Hib) Vaccine
多聚核糖磷酸盐-外层细胞膜蛋白（乙型流感嗜血杆菌）共轭疫苗

PRP-T
Polyribosylribitol Phosphate-Tetanus Conjugate (Hib) Vaccine
多聚核糖磷酸盐-破伤风（乙型流感嗜血杆菌）共轭疫苗

PRV
Pentavalent Rotavirus Vaccine (i.e., RotaTeq?) supplanted by ROTA, then by RV1 and RV
5五价轮状病毒疫苗

ROTA
Rotavirus Vaccine
轮状病毒疫苗

Td
Adult/Adolescent Tetanus & Diphtheria Vaccine
成人/青少年破伤风&白喉疫苗

Tdap
Adult/Adolescent Tetanus, Diphtheria & Acellular Pertussis Vaccine
成人/青少年破伤风、白喉、无细胞百日咳疫苗

TIV
Trivalent (Inactivated) Influenza Vaccine
三价（灭活）流感疫苗

TT
Tetanus Toxoid
破伤风毒素疫苗

Ty21a
Live Oral Typhoid Vaccine
口服伤寒活疫苗

VAR
Varicella Vaccine
水痘疫苗

ViCPS
Vi Capsular Polysaccharide (Inactivated Typhoid) Vaccine
Vi多糖（伤寒）疫苗

VZV
Varicella Zoster Virus
水痘-带状疱疹病毒疫苗

YF
Yellow Fever
黄热病

ZOS
Zoster (Shingles) Vaccine
带状疱疹疫苗